ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INTERVIEW QUESTIONS

WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE?

Artificial Intelligence is an area of computer science that emphasizes the creation of intelligent machine that work and reacts like humans.

WHAT IS AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE NEURAL NETWORKS?

Artificial intelligence Neural Networks can model mathematically the way biological brain works, allowing the machine to think and learn the same way the humans do- making them capable of recognizing things like speech, objects and animals like we do.

WHAT ARE THE VARIOUS AREAS WHERE AI (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE) CAN BE USED?

Artificial Intelligence can be used in many areas like Computing, Speech recognition, Bio-informatics, Humanoid robot, Computer software, Space and Aeronautics’s etc.

WHICH IS NOT COMMONLY USED PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE FOR AI?

Perl language is not commonly used programming language for AI

WHAT IS PROLOG IN AI?

In AI, Prolog is a programming language based on logic.

GIVE AN EXPLANATION ON THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN STRONG AI AND WEAK AI?

Strong AI makes strong claims that computers can be made to think on a level equal to humans while weak AI simply predicts that some features that are resembling to human intelligence can be incorporated to computer to make it more useful tools.

MENTION THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN STATISTICAL AI AND CLASSICAL AI ?

Statistical AI is more concerned with “inductive” thought like given a set of pattern, induce the trend etc.  While, classical AI, on the other hand, is more concerned with “ deductive” thought given as a set of constraints, deduce a conclusion etc.

WHAT IS ALTERNATE, ARTIFICIAL, COMPOUND AND NATURAL KEY?

Alternate Key:  Excluding primary keys all candidate keys are known as Alternate Keys.

Artificial Key: If no obvious key either stands alone or compound is available, then the last resort is to, simply create a key, by assigning a number to each record or occurrence.  This is known as artificial key.

Compound Key:  When there is no single data element that uniquely defines the occurrence within a construct, then integrating multiple elements to create a unique identifier for the construct is known as Compound Key.

Natural Key:  Natural key is one of the data element that is stored within a construct, and which is utilized as the primary key.

WHAT DOES A PRODUCTION RULE CONSIST OF?

The production rule comprises of a set of rule and a sequence of steps.

WHICH SEARCH METHOD TAKES LESS MEMORY?

The “depth first search” method takes less memory.

WHICH IS THE BEST WAY TO GO FOR GAME PLAYING PROBLEM?

Heuristic approach is the best way to go for game playing problem, as it will use the technique based on intelligent guesswork. For example, Chess between humans and computers as it will use brute force computation, looking at hundreds of thousands of positions.

A* ALGORITHM IS BASED ON WHICH SEARCH METHOD?

A* algorithm is based on best first search method, as it gives an idea of optimization and quick choose of path, and all characteristics lie in A* algorithm.

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